Does Medicare Cover Custodial Care?

Short answer

Original Medicare generally does not cover long-term custodial care when help with activities of daily living or supervision is the only care needed.

Coverage

A person receiving custodial care can still have separate Medicare-covered physician visits, hospital care, skilled therapy, DME or other medical services when those services independently meet Medicare requirements.

Not Automatic

Bathing, dressing, eating, toileting, supervision and similar personal-care assistance do not become Medicare-covered simply because they are medically useful or needed for a long time.

Costs And Ma

Other payers such as Medicaid, long-term-care insurance, veterans benefits or private funds may be relevant. Any Medicare Advantage supplemental support is plan-specific.

Practical Example

Medicare may cover a doctor’s visit for a nursing-home resident but not the resident’s ongoing room, board and custodial assistance solely because they need help with daily activities.

Questions to verify

  • Is the service skilled medical care or custodial assistance?
  • Is another payer responsible for long-term support?
  • Does my MA plan offer any current supplemental benefit?

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